Learn Aws, Rails and Typescript

course repository: https://github.com/ducin/egghead-typescript/tree/brand-types-value-objects

TypeScript is a typed superset of JavaScript that compiles to plain JavaScript.

typescript

Domain Data Modelling using TypeScript Aliases, Brand Types and Value Objects

In this lesson you will learn how to verify if some literal value satisfies any given type or not. There are two ways to do this i.e. either by declaring a variable of some given type and assigning it the value or we can use the `satisfies` keyword. We will take an example and look at both of the ways in this video.

Verify if some literal value satisfies a given type

A queue is FIFO (First In First Out) list. When you remove elements from the queue, oldest item is removed first. In this lesson we'll cover how to implement a queue using TypeScript. Queue based questions are common in technical interviews, so it useful to be familiar with how they work.

Build a Queue data structure in TypeScript

A stack is LIFO (Last In First Out) list. When you remove elements from the list, the most recently added item is removed first. In this lesson we'll cover how to implement a stack using TypeScript. Stack based questions are common in technical interviews, so it useful to be familiar with how they work.

Create the Stack data structure using TypeScript

Use the Typescript keyof operator to create a custom type based of an object

We'll learn how to calculate the number of Nodes in a Linked List.

Return the Length of a Linked List

In this lesson we'll learn how to search through a Linked List to find the index of a Node with a given value.

Find the Index of a Linked List Node by Value

We'll learn how to get the value of a Node in a Linked List at a given Index.

Get the Value of a Linked List Node by Index

We'll learn how to remove a Node from a Linked List at a given Index.

Delete a Linked List Node at a given Index in TypeScript

We'll learn to how add a new elements to a linked list at a specific index.

Insert values into a TypeScript Linked List with insertAt

In this lesson we'll cover the basic elements of a linked list and how to append nodes to one.

Create a Linked List in TypeScript

There might be times when you want to extend a type, i.e., to add new fields to it. Instead of copying the types and creating duplicates, the better way to do that is to use the intersection operator `&`. In this quick lesson, you will learn what it does and how you can use it to reduce duplicate types.

Merge Types using Intersection Operator

Fix TypeScript Errors related to Function Type Parameters and Generic Constraints

Filter TypeScript Unions of Primitives or Objects depending on the usecase

Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a powerful expansive cloud infrastructure platform for building modern web applications.

AWS provides services for data, presentation, authentication, security, video encoding, and much more. Offering over 175 fully-featured services from data centers globally, AWS powers a large percentage of the internet.

Deploying a "static" website on AWS is surprisingly tricky - it requires managing S3, CloudFront, the security between them, and more. Luckily, we don't have to do everything ourselves - in this lesson we're going to learn how to use a 3rd party [cdk-website](https://github.com/symphoniacloud/cdk-website) construct available on npm in order to host our application on AWS.

Deploy a Site with HTTPS Support Behind a CDN with AWS CDK

When experimenting with CDK it's possible to deploy a service which is outside of free tier (since nearly all AWS services are supported) and it's useful to be able to delete an entire CDK stack if necessary.

We're going to learn how to delete an entire AWS CDK stack with CDK destroy command.

Destroy an AWS CDK Stack

React is one of the web’s most popular frameworks for building JavaScript applications. 

If you know what you’re doing, React can drastically simplify how you build, use, and maintain code.

Whether you’re a React newbie or you’re ready for advanced techniques, you can level-up with egghead. Explore our in-depth courses, lessons, and community resources to build more powerful applications and crack open your career.

react

Our serverless backend and infrastructure (that we both created and deployed ourselves with CDK!) are ready so we can connect it to our React app.

We're going to learn how to connect the React app from the source code of this course to our API as well as how to add appropriate CORS headers to our API response.

Connect React App to a Serverless Backend Deployed with AWS CDK and Fix CORS Issues

Now that we have successfully created our AWS Lambda functions, it's time to expose them using an API Gateway REST API. In this lesson, we're going to learn how to create, deploy, and test an API Gateway REST API with AWS CDK.

Create an API Gateway REST API with AWS CDK

The best kind of todo is the one we already completed and we can delete it from the list 🎉

In this quick lesson, we're going to learn how to delete an item from our DynamoDB table.

Delete an Item from a DynamoDB table in AWS CDK with DELETE Operation

In this quick lesson we're going to create a createTodo AWS Lambda function which will allow us to add new items to our DynamoDB table.

Add Data to a DynamoDB Table with PUT Operation use AWS CDK

Drizzle ORM is a library that allows us to connect, define, and interact with any kind of database.

To set it up, we will need to install its packages and then instantiate it in its own file. 

We will just need a single table that will keep track of the article slug and the number of likes for that article. We can define this shape in `src/db/schema.ts` to create a likes table.

Then, we will define an npm script in `package.json` that will generate the migration files for us, which we will apply when we first use the db instance after deployment. We'll also create a script to run the Drizzle studio app that will be useful in the future.

Drizzle will also have its own config file at the root of the project in which we will define the schema, the migrations location, the driver, etc. To prepare it for production, we will need to create a volume in fly.io and mount it to our app. 

This way when our blog gets deployed, production will reference the volume in fly.io and development will reference a `local.db` file.

Implement Drizzle ORM for Development and Deploy to a Fly.io Volume

Windsurf and Cursor are both able to take an image and then use an agent to build out what it sees in that image. This lesson is going to compare Windsurf and Cursor by uploading the same image to both and giving them the same prompt. Comparing not only the results, but also the steps that they take to get there. We'll also try uploading additional images throughout the process to see what they do as far as revising along the way and improving the site as they go along. 

Windsurf Cascade vs. Cursor Composer Agent: Build a Site from an Image

In this lesson, you'll discover how to style View Transitions using CSS pseudo-selectors to create custom animation effects. We'll transform the default cross-fade into a smooth slide transition by targeting the ::view-transition-old and ::view-transition-new pseudo-elements. You'll learn how these powerful selectors give you precise control over your transition animations, allowing you to create more engaging and personalized user experiences with just a few lines of CSS.

Customize View Transitions with CSS Using view-transition-old and view-transition-new

In this lesson, you'll learn how to implement smooth state transitions in your web applications using the browser's built-in View Transitions API. We'll create a simple example that demonstrates how to animate between different text states with just a few lines of code - no external libraries required. This powerful native API makes it easy to add professional-looking transitions to your user interface, enhancing the user experience with minimal effort.

Create Smooth UI Transitions with the Native View Transitions API

I've been using Cursor for a very long time and their "Agent" feature in Composer is fairly new, so I'm still getting used to it. But since Windsurf recently got onto the stage with their Cascade agent, they've slowly been gaining the mind share on the UX for coding agents. I decided to put them to the test by putting Windsurf and Cursor on the exact same screen side by side trying to accomplish the same task and to see which workflow I would prefer. I've been a diehard Cursor user for over a year now, so it's going to take a lot for me to switch to a different IDE. But I just have to say, even from this simple demo, Windsurf is looking pretty nice.

This lesson is just going to walk through creating a CLI using both tools to print out inspirational quotes and to explore how they approach the step-by-step of installing packages and running commands and setting up all the files we need to get this running.

Windsurf Cascade vs. Cursor Composer Agent Side-by-Side Comparison

This TypeScript tutorial explains how to use generics, allowing for different types to be passed as arguments. It discusses the use of shorthand syntax in generics and illustrates with examples. This method is useful for library creation, providing type safety and control to the user.

```typescript
interface PhotoMetadata<T> {
  title: string;
  takenAt: Date;
  customData: T;
}

// Function that processes a photo with custom metadata
function processPhoto<T>(photo: PhotoMetadata<T>): {
  processedTitle: string;
  daysSinceCapture: number;
  customDataSummary: T;
} {
  const today = new Date();
  const daysSinceCapture = Math.floor(
    (today.getTime() - photo.takenAt.getTime()) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)
  );

  return {
    processedTitle: photo.title.toUpperCase(),
    daysSinceCapture,
    customDataSummary: photo.customData
  };
}

// Example usage with different custom data shapes
type CameraSettings = {
  iso: number;
  aperture: string;
  shutterSpeed: string;
}

type LocationData = {
  latitude: number;
  longitude: number;
  locationName: string;
}

// Using with camera settings
const photoWithCamera: PhotoMetadata<CameraSettings> = {
  title: "Sunset at beach",
  takenAt: new Date('2024-01-15'),
  customData: {
    iso: 100,
    aperture: "f/2.8",
    shutterSpeed: "1/1000"
  }
};

// Using with location data
const photoWithLocation: PhotoMetadata<LocationData> = {
  title: "Mountain vista",
  takenAt: new Date('2024-02-01'),
  customData: {
    latitude: 45.5231,
    longitude: -122.6765,
    locationName: "Mount Hood"
  }
};

const processedCameraPhoto = processPhoto(photoWithCamera);
const processedLocationPhoto = processPhoto(photoWithLocation);

processedCameraPhoto.customDataSummary.iso
processedLocationPhoto.customDataSummary.longitude

```

Basic Explanation of Typescript Generics

A very basic explanation of generic function arguments

I've been using Cursor as my primary editor for over a year now, but recently I've heard wonderful things about Windsurf AI Agent features. I decided to record myself building out something I've always wanted to make, but never made the time for.

In this lesson, I demonstrate how to leverage Windsurf's powerful agent process to create a fun word-guessing game inspired by Heads Up. Watch as I build an interactive application featuring category selection and word navigation, complete with data hosting on GitHub Gists and deployment to GitHub Pages - all in under 30 minutes (before editing the lesson down to 12 minutes)!

What makes this project particularly exciting is how Windsurf eliminates the typical friction points of development. While this game was always on my project wishlist, the overhead of setup, configuration, and deployment made it hard to justify the time investment. Windsurf's agent process handles all these pain points seamlessly, from managing URLs to orchestrating deployment.

This lesson perfectly showcases how AI agents can help developers bring their backlog of project ideas to life, transforming what would typically be time-consuming tasks into efficient, enjoyable development experiences.

Build a Word Game with Windsurf's Cascade AI Agent



Discover how to harness the power of Cursor IDE's Composer Agent feature to optimize your code. In this lesson, you'll witness an AI agent doing all the work to generate test suites, implement performance benchmarks, and create optimized function variations - all without writing a single line of code. You'll learn how to validate performance improvements through data-driven benchmarking, ensuring that optimizations are backed by concrete metrics rather than speculation. This hands-on demonstration showcases a groundbreaking approach to automated function development that combines the precision of test-driven development with the efficiency of AI-powered optimization.


Agent-Driven Development in Cursor: Testing, Benchmarking, and Optimizing Functions

This course is aimed for using `zod` effectively in projects based on TypeScript (both browser and node.js). The benefits you gain with this course is not just simply coding, but also understanding when/why/how should you perform runtime validation.

`zod` is the missing piece to TypeScript's capabilities, which can guarantee type-safety only in compile-time.

`zod` can be used whenever the compiler cannot guarantee what happens in runtime. And... it's a very frequent usecase, such as HTTP calls, websockets, etc.

In this course you get quickly up and running by:
1. using `zod` with primitives and objects
2. adapting `zod` quickly to existing projects thanks to automatic generators
3. changing the strategy frm type-first to schema-first
4. using error-throwing `parse` or non-error-throwing `safeParse` basing on your needs
5. applying `zod` to the most common usecase - validating API responses
6. handling errors the most convenient way (out of many!)

Take advantage of runtime validation with `zod`. Take advantage of the detailed lessons in this course 🔥

Effective Runtime Type Checks with Zod


Cursor can now automatically run commands in the terminal and walk step-by-step towards building out your entire project. You give it a goal, then it will suggest the commands you need to run and the files that you need to create and you can work with it to achieve what you're building. This lesson does a quick walkthough of using a Cursor Agent to build a project from scratch and guide it along the way. Cursor Agents definitely feel like a sneak peek at the future of programming!

Cursor Agents Initial Impressions - Allow an AI to Build Your Entire Project

Mock Service Worker is an API mocking library that allows you to write client-agnostic mocks and reuse them across any frameworks, tools, and environments.



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