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Hot Reload Static Files by Clearing Service Worker Cache while Developing

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Published 6 years ago
Updated 2 months ago

Once you register a Service Worker, the application will have the static files cached, making hard development since you’ll not see any changes. In addition, caching probably will happen on the server as well, making it even harder.

In this lesson you’ll understand how a service worker gets updated and learn how to continue developing, avoiding common pitfalls.

Instructor: [00:01] The way the browser updates a service worker is by comparing, byte to byte, the new one to the already installed one. If they are different, the new one will be installed. By that theory, if we change something in the toolbar, this toolbar is this component -- let's save it all -- then it will save, build, and run it again. Then we should reload.

[00:30] Supposedly, now it's installed. If we reload again, it should be there, but it's not.

[00:36] This is a common pitfall that usually happens with service workers. Usually, it's due to this reason. If you go to the network and save, for example, the service worker, you'll see that it has a cache control of one hour. The server is caching, as well, the static files sent to the browser.

[00:57] To solve it, we need to tell http server to don't cache. We do that by writing -c-1. Now, our static assets are not really cached with that time. First, let's un-register the service worker in the application service worker type and delete this cache entry. Then, let's run it again.

[01:24] Since right now it's not cached, when we reload, this will be shown. Now, it's already cached, and it will check any of the static files.

[01:36] We see the message is minus one. We can already delete this, for example, rerun it again. Now, if we go and reload, it should be installed and updated. On the next reload, it has been updated already.

[01:59] You will do this as long as you are testing your service worker, but when you're already finished and you want to continue developing, you don't want to interfere with the service worker. We want to have [inaudible] reloading and other stuff, and don't have the files cache.

[02:15] When you're finished, you go to the application, delete the cache, and register the service worker. As you remember, the service worker is only applied on production. When you run in development mode, it wouldn't be a problem as you continue developing on your own.

Szabolcs Nagy
Szabolcs Nagy
~ 6 years ago

While developing Chrome can take care of updating your service worker if you check 'Update on reload' in Dev Tools > Application > Service Workers.

Alex Jover Morales
Alex Jover Moralesinstructor
~ 6 years ago

@szabolcsnagy true, but even if you check it the service worker and cache will still be applied and working. What you want when developing is to don't have any service worker or cache standing between you and your app. In the lesson after I explain an automated way to do it https://egghead.io/lessons/vue-js-use-a-no-op-service-worker-in-development, but there are others

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